Validation of DaCVap in England

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Validation of Hospital based COVID-19 outcomes in England

  • IRAS ID

    301740

  • Contact name

    Simon DeLusignan

  • Contact email

    simon.delusignan@phc.ox.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Oxford

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 3 months, 3 days

  • Research summary

    The aim of this study is to investigate the association between receiving first and second doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech and Oxford-Astra-Zeneca COVID-19 vaccines, as well as other vaccines currently licensed in the UK including the Moderna & Janssen and COVID-19 vaccines, and hospital admissions, mortality and vaccine waning.

    An effective vaccine against COVID-19 constitutes a major public health need and may be the only way to guarantee a safe and sustained exit strategy and avoid escalating mortality rates across the globe. There is an urgent need to establish a full understanding of the vaccine to underpin public trust.

    A hospital admission is defined as one that takes place within 28 days of an RT-PCR positive test for COVID-19, or admission with ICD-10 code for COVID-19.

    Rates of hospitalisation and death will be estimated in the vaccinated and unvaccinated groups; for example, a ratio less than one indicates smaller rates of hospitalisation in the vaccinated compared to the unvaccinated groups. Statistical adjustment of these rates will take into account other risk factors for hospitalisation and death. 1 minus the ratio of these rates serves as the final measure of vaccine effectiveness (as a percentage).

    We will further test the hypothesis that vaccine effectiveness (VE) estimates against COVID-19 hospitalisation and death decrease over time.

  • REC name

    London - Central Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    21/HRA/2786

  • Date of REC Opinion

    1 Jul 2021

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion