The use of Next Generation sequencing in newborn screening

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    A feasibility study to assess the utility of Next Generation DNA sequencing as a modality for Newborn Screening by sequencing a small panel of genes based on existing Newborn screening programmes using DNA extracted from Dried Blood spot samples from healthy controls

  • IRAS ID

    159179

  • Contact name

    Ann Dalton

  • Contact email

    ann.dalton@sch.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Sheffield Children's NHS FT

  • Research summary

    UK newborn babies are currently screened for nine rare disorders using dried blood spots (DBS) taken shortly after birth. The screening tests use chemicals in the DBS to identify babies affected with these disorders. The disorders being tested for are potentially life-threatening but are treatable if identified early. However there are other disorders which are also very serious or life-threatening, for which early treatment is available and would be beneficial but which cannot be tested for using dried blood spots. Many of the disorders are genetic and therefore it is possible to use genetic technologies to test for them. Next generation sequencing (NGS) is a new technology that could be used, if we can get it to work robustly on dried blood spots. The purpose of this project is to establish what is needed technologically and managerially to use NGS to test DBS for disorders that are potentially suitable for NBS. This would lay the groundwork for the introduction of more screening NBS programmes to benefit more children and could also change the way we deliver NBS in the future.

  • REC name

    London - Brent Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    14/LO/1715

  • Date of REC Opinion

    15 Sep 2014

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion