The Prevalence of Non-Communicable Diseases in Prisons

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    The Prevalence of Non-Communicable Diseases and Their Behavioural Risk Factors in Prisons

  • IRAS ID

    143923

  • Contact name

    Nat Wright

  • Contact email

    nat.wright@spectrum-cic.nhs.uk

  • Research summary

    Diseases such as cancers, cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes are known as ‘non-communicable diseases’ (NCDs). Cigarette smoking, unhealthy diets and a lack of physical activity contribute to these conditions. NCDs are a health issue for many prisoners. Whilst the evidence for peer-led interventions is equivocal in mainstream populations, there is increasing evidence that peer-based approaches in prisons can be effective in supporting healthcare delivery and health improvement amongst prisoners, many of whom struggle to trust or engage with mainstream services. The research team are interested to investigate how a peer-led intervention, that is, a form of support that is led and delivered by trained prisoners for other prisoners, might help prisoners to lead healthier lifestyles and make them less likely to suffer from NCDs. Therefore, in order to achieve this, first the researchers will undertake a prevalence study to establish an accurate and up-to-date picture of the prevalence of NCDs and associated behavioural risk factors within the prison setting.

  • REC name

    North East - York Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    14/NE/0004

  • Date of REC Opinion

    21 Feb 2014

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion