The Myocardium in HLHS

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    The Myocardium in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

  • IRAS ID

    206302

  • Contact name

    Bill Chaudhry

  • Contact email

    bill.chaudhry@ncl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 11 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a severe heart abnormality occurring in 1 in 4000 babies where the main pumping chamber (left ventricle) and artery to the body (aorta) are severely underdeveloped. Several major operations are required in the first years of life and heart transplantation is often eventually required. It is usually identified during routine ultrasound scanning in pregnancy and many parents decide not to continue with the pregnancy. Whilst the left ventricle is very small the wall can either be relatively thin or alternatively very thick. The heart valves are usually affected. We do not know if the problem causing HLHS arises in the valves or the ventricles.

    The purpose of this study is to identify whether abnormalities within the tissue of the left ventricle are the likely cause of HLHS or whether the thickening or thinning of the heart wall are in fact the expected responses that the heart muscle would make in the face of narrowed or blocked heart valves. To do this we wish to make use of anonymised samples of HLHS left ventricular tissue that have been obtained during post mortem examination after termination of pregnancy, to examine the composition of the tissue as well as gene expression.

  • REC name

    North West - Liverpool Central Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    16/NW/0603

  • Date of REC Opinion

    12 Aug 2016

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion