T lymphocyte responses to infections in kidney transplant recipients

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Assessment of an assay to quantify T lymphocyte responses to viral antigenic peptides in renal transplant recipients with a view to a prognostic tool to quantify the risk of opportunistic infection

  • IRAS ID

    177072

  • Contact name

    Simon Ball

  • Contact email

    simon.ball@uhb.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    The most important complications of allogeneic kidney transplantation result from infection because powerful immunosuppressive therapy is needed to prevent rejection. The response to this has been the use of more immunosuppression with a likely consequence being increased opportunistic infection.In principle identifying patients at increased risk of opportunistic infections provides a counter-point to quantifying the risk of alloimmune injury. Indeed because the various factors implicated in outcome following transplantation not only compete but interact, balancing potential benefits and risks of immunosuppression in a personalised algorithm may have greater power than can be delivered by simply greater precision in the quantification of alloimmune risk.
    This study will analyse the immune responses of renal transplant recipients in these assays, which have so far been only tested in healthy volunteers. It is a proof of principle, which aims simply to measure the frequency distribution of responses in these assays in an immunosuppressed population of renal transplant recipients. The stability of these responses will however also be studied by approaching study participants, 3 to 9 months after the first sample was obtained. Relevant clinical information will also be obtained in order to undertake exploratory analyses that may inform future study design.

  • REC name

    South Central - Oxford C Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    15/SC/0368

  • Date of REC Opinion

    9 Jun 2015

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion