Study of MEK or dacarbazine in previously untreated melanoma patients
Research type
Research Study
Full title
A multicentre, open label, randomized Phase II trial of the MEK inhibitor Pimasertib or Dacarbazine in previously untreated subjects with N-Ras mutated locally advanced or metastatic malignant cutaneous melanoma
IRAS ID
110661
Contact name
James Larkin
Sponsor organisation
Merck Serono S.A. Geneva
Eudract number
2012-002669-37
ISRCTN Number
000000
Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier
000000
Research summary
Advanced melanoma is an aggressive incurable form of cancer with an average survival of 7-10 months. Limited therapeutic options exist and five-year survival for patients with disseminated (spread) melanoma is 5-10%. This study investigates a new kind of anti-cancer treatment. Pimasertib (an experimental drug) is being compared to Dacarbazine (licensed drug). The main purpose of this open-label study is to determine the effects and safety of both drugs and compare the progression-free survival (PFS) of both groups of patients. Patients with melanoma often have a defect or mutation in the BRAF and N-Ras gene in their tumour cells. In this study, patients with previously untreated N-Ras mutated melanoma will be given Pimasertib (orally twice daily) or Dacarbazine (injected intravenously 3 weekly). Pimasertib belongs to a family of molecules called MEK inhibitors. MEK is a molecule involved in the growth of human cells and also the abnormal growth of cancer cells. Approximately 184 participants will be recruited, the study will take 26 months to complete (14 months enrollment; 12 months follow-up). Treatment consists of repeated 21-day cycles and continues until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, informed consent withdrawal or death. Study visits are on Days 1, 8 and 15 of the first 2 cycles; every 21 days thereafter. Tests to be performed during the study visits include: physical examinations, blood pressure, ECG??s, echocardiogram, quality of life questionnaire and blood and urine samples. Ophthalmologic assessments will be performed if participants are under experimental drug, Pimasertib. Tumour tests will be performed to determine whether any shrinkage has occurred. These will include CT or MRI scans of chest, abdomen, pelvis and other areas if needed, pictures of lesions and bone scans (if applicable). The study is sponsored by Merck Serono in Geneva.
REC name
Wales REC 3
REC reference
12/WA/0312
Date of REC Opinion
14 Dec 2012
REC opinion
Further Information Favourable Opinion