Staff use of de-escalation techniques in mental health

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Exploring mental health staff’s use of de-escalation techniques to manage violence and aggression

  • IRAS ID

    142824

  • Contact name

    Owen Price

  • Contact email

    owen.price@manchester.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Manchester

  • Research summary

    Violence and aggression on acute mental health wards remains a major problem for service users and clinical staff. There are also significant safety concerns with some of the methods used to control violence and aggression, such as physical restraint and seclusion (isolation of a service user in a locked room). A potential means of reducing violence, aggression and staff reliance on interventions such as restraint and seclusion is through the use of de-escalation techniques. These are a range of interpersonal skills that aim to reduce the risk of violence at the escalation phase of aggression, without resorting to physical intervention. Training in de-escalation techniques is part of mandatory NHS training. In spite of this, there is currently no high quality evidence on which to base this training. This study is one part of a PhD project funded by the National Institute of Health Research aiming to develop an evidence based intervention to improve mental health staff’s use of de-escalation techniques. This study will interview service users, carers, clinical and training staff for their perspectives on de-escalation techniques and the factors that may influence their effectiveness. This information will then be used to inform the content for the proposed intervention.

  • REC name

    North West - Greater Manchester East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    14/NW/0033

  • Date of REC Opinion

    3 Feb 2014

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion