Qualitative study of super-responders in severe asthma with biologics

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Qualitative analysis of the experience of super-responders to biologic therapy in severe asthma

  • IRAS ID

    280843

  • Contact name

    Joseph Lanario

  • Contact email

    joseph.lanario@plymouth.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Plymouth

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    People with severe asthma experience symptoms that are difficult to manage despite taking high doses of medications. They experience frequent asthma attacks that require admission to hospital for one or more days. Some of the medications taken by this group, such as the steroid tablet prednisolone, can cause side effects in both the short and long term. The combination of these factors means that severe asthma sufferers are often unable to work or take frequent sick days.
    Since 2013, four drugs known as “biologics” have been approved by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) to treat severe asthma.

    Some people who start one of these biologic treatments improve significantly to the point where they described feeling no asthma symptoms at all. Some even described feeling “cured. Health care professionals working closely with severe asthma sufferers refer to this group as “super responders”.

    The idea of a super responder is new and the clinical community has yet to agree on a definition for a super responder. Recent work has identified dramatic improvement in lung function and large improvement in certain blood tests as indicators. However, no work has been carried out to ask severe asthma sufferers what they think a good definition for a super responder is, and what the experience of being a super responder is like.

    In this research we will interview people with severe asthma who their specialist asthma doctor considers to be a super responder. The interview will be conducted by two research psychologists from the University of Plymouth, via the video-call platform Zoom. The information collected from participants will be used to improve understanding of the patient’s experience of biologics and create a patient centred definition of a super responder.

  • REC name

    Wales REC 3

  • REC reference

    21/WA/0147

  • Date of REC Opinion

    30 Apr 2021

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion