Provenancing an unidentified individual from stable isotope analysis

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Provenancing an unidentified individual from stable isotope analysis

  • IRAS ID

    350128

  • Contact name

    Petrina Barnard

  • Contact email

    psdb2@kent.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Kent

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    7 years, 0 months, 11 days

  • Research summary

    Objectives:
    1. Assess the extent that stable isotope analysis of tooth enamel can differentiate geographical regions in modern humans when comparing tooth samples of known origin in Africa (n=300).
    2. To generate a contemporary reference dataset for stable isotopes across Africa.
    3. To identify the provenance of one unidentified individual from tooth fragments.

    Where:
    This isotope project will be undertaken in the Human Osteology Research Lab, University of Kent. The stable isotope analysis will be conducted at the Universita' degli Studi di Modena. These are lockdown secure facilities under direct supervision by lab managers with access limited to the research team. The Histology lab at the University of Kent and the Geochemistry lab at the Universita' degli Studi di Modena are both located in university buildings (Univeristy of Kent- Marlowe building and Universita' degli Studi di Modena- Campi, 103 building) which out of hours are card access only.

    Importance:
    a) Forensics- our project could provide a contemporary dataset for stable isotope analysis that could alter the wider applications of such analysis to modern populations.
    b) Identification-This project could alter the way in which we combine methodological approaches when seeking to trace the origin or identity of an unknown individual.

  • REC name

    North of Scotland Research Ethics Committee 1

  • REC reference

    24/NS/0145

  • Date of REC Opinion

    10 Dec 2024

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion