Protein Turnover in Renal Failure

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Protein Turnover and Resting Energy Expenditure in Renal Failure

  • IRAS ID

    108969

  • Contact name

    Sivakumar Sridharan

  • Contact email

    sridharansivakumar@gmail.com

  • Research summary

    Kidneys play a major role in protein and amino acid metabolism. Hence, in renal failure, disturbed protein metabolism may be expected. It has been shown that kidney failure is associated with impairment of various amino acid metabolisms. Moreover, malnutrition is a common finding in patients with kidney disease and nutritional indices worsen with progression of kidney disease. Protein and energy malnutrition in patients with advanced kidney disease lead to increased mortality. A better understanding of whole body protein metabolism in renal failure is essential for the nutritional management of these patients. In 12 patients with kidney disease (6 on haemodialysis and 6 with advanced kidney disease not on dialysis), we will measure whole body protein turnover and resting energy expenditure. Protein turnover is measured by continuous infusion of stable, non-radioactive isotope labelled leucine for around 3 hours and calculating protein turnover through isotope enrichment in blood samples. Resting energy expenditure will be measured using indirect calorimeter.

  • REC name

    East of England - Cambridge East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    13/EE/0158

  • Date of REC Opinion

    27 Jun 2013

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion