Progesterone support,cytokine polymorphisms & risk of OHSS in IVF/ICSI
Research type
Research Study
Full title
The role of progesterone support and genetic polymorphisms for inflammatory cytokines on the risk of developing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in women undergoing In-Vitro fertilisation/Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF, IVF-ICSI) treatment for infertility.
IRAS ID
16279
Contact name
Vinay Sharma
Sponsor organisation
Leeds Teaching Hospitals and University of Leeds
Eudract number
2009-012666-31
ISRCTN Number
n/a
Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier
n/a
Research summary
Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) is a serious complication of hormone therapy, commonly used in treatments such as in vitro fertilisation (IVF) & intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) in order to produce multiple eggs. Rate of OHSS in the general population, i.e. women undergoing fertility treatment is reported to be as high as 30%. Moderate to severe cases occur in 1-8% of women and this in turn may be associated with serious complications such as venous thromboembolism, ascites, pleural and even pericardial effusions. All women, especially younger women and those with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are 'at risk' but even among 'at risk' women there is a wide variation in the severity of OHSS. Following embryo transfer into the uterus (womb) as matter of routine, treatment with progesterone in different preparations is given to support embryo implantation and early pregnancy. In this randomised controlled study we aim to recruit women undergoing routine IVF or ICSI treatment. We will investigate the impact of different progesterone preparations on OHSS risk and study the genetic profile of various inflammatory biochemical factors that have been associated with OHSS to see if there are differences in women who develop more significant problems compared with those who do not. If successful these tests could be done prior to treatment in order to assess the risk and then treatment can then be modified or individualized. Anecdotal reports show that rate of reported symptoms of OHSS may differ with different forms of progesterone, we also aim to compare absorption rate, corresponding blood levels of the inflammatory biochemical markers & steroid hormones and changes in ovarian morphology after the embryo transfer because it is during this time that symptoms of OHSS appear. The study will take place at the Reproductive medicine unit at Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust and is expected to last up to 2 years.
REC name
East Midlands - Leicester Central Research Ethics Committee
REC reference
09/H0406/100
Date of REC Opinion
30 Sep 2009
REC opinion
Further Information Favourable Opinion