PIF for Inhaled Aerosol Therapy

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Patient-specific Peak Inspiratory flow for Inhaled Aerosol Therapy

  • IRAS ID

    344260

  • Contact name

    Omar Usmani

  • Contact email

    o.usmani@imperial.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Imperial College London,

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    It is becoming increasingly clear that efficacy of inhalation therapy in asthma and COPD patients critically depends on the patient’s breathing characteristics. In the case of therapy by a dry powder inhaler (DPI), the peak inspiratory flow that a patient can generate is critical to actual pulmonary delivery of the aerosolized drug. Depending on the type of DPI, the patient will need to overcome the DPI-specific internal resistance, by forcefully inhaling through the DPI device. While an optimal combination of patient and device is a clinical decision to make, it can be informed by the patient’s peak inspiratory flow capabilities. We have previously established in asthma and COPD patients, a mathematical relationship between a patient’s spirometric peak inspiratory flow and the peak inspiratory flow over a resistance. In this way it was possible to predict whether a patient with a given spirometric result would be able to generate sufficient inspiratory flow for the efficacious use of their DPI device.

  • REC name

    West of Scotland REC 5

  • REC reference

    24/WS/0152

  • Date of REC Opinion

    12 Nov 2024

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion