PED and Reproduction

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    A prospective cohort study of pre- and peri- conception endothelial function in women undergoing assisted reproduction.

  • IRAS ID

    283844

  • Contact name

    Neelam Potdar

  • Contact email

    np202@le.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University Hospitals of Leicester

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    A prospective cohort study of pre- and peri- conception endothelial function in women undergoing assisted reproduction.

    Subfertility affects one in six couples and often assisted reproduction treatment (ART) is required. During ART, changes occur in the woman’s cardiovascular system which alters the blood pressure and tone in the small blood vessels (endothelial function), thereby potentially reducing blood flow to the womb. These changes can have effect on implantation of the pregnancy, pregnancy outcomes and on long-term cardiac health. In addition, there is evidence that women undergoing ART can have pre-existing cardiovascular disease (CVD), which can further compromise maternal health and pregnancy outcomes.  The MBBRACE UK (Mothers and babies, reducing risk through confidential inquires and audit UK) 2019 report has also highlighted cardiac disease as a cause of poor mother and baby outcome in women who underwent ART.

    The primary aim of this study is to investigate baseline, during treatment and early pregnancy endothelial function in women undergoing assisted reproduction. All women undergoing NHS funded treatment at the assisted conception unit at University Hospitals of Leicester, who meet the study criteria can participate and follow up will be for 9 month’s post recruitment for each participant. The study will involve taking blood tests for lipids and diabetes as well as an assessment of the endothelial function of blood vessels using a validated special blood pressure monitor and ultrasound scan to check blood supply to the womb.

    This study will help to identify women who are likely to have CVD before starting ART and can benefit from early identification and intervention including pre-conception counselling and specialist care during pregnancy.

  • REC name

    East Midlands - Derby Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    21/EM/0136

  • Date of REC Opinion

    30 Jun 2021

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion