PANDA: Pregnancy And chronic hypertension: NifeDipine or lAbetalol

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Pregnancy And chronic hypertension: NifeDipine or labetalol as Antihypertensive treatment

  • IRAS ID

    135284

  • Contact name

    Lucy Chappell

  • Contact email

    lucy.chappell@kcl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    King's College London

  • Eudract number

    2013-003144-23

  • ISRCTN Number

    n/a

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    n/a

  • Research summary

    Around 3% of pregnant women have raised blood pressure before they
    become pregnant. These women are more likely to develop serious
    complications including pre-eclampsia (complicated high blood pressure in
    pregnancy), stroke, bleeding in the brain, the placenta separating from the
    wall of the womb and even dying in pregnancy. They may also have
    babies who are underweight and born early. The chances of the baby dying
    in the womb or shortly after birth are also higher. Premature and small
    babies may have immediate health problems including breathing and
    feeding difficulties, as well as long term health problems including high blood
    pressure and kidney disease.

    Good control of blood pressure in pregnancy can prevent these problems,
    including reducing the risk of bleeding into the mother’s brain. A recent UK
    report identified bleeding in the brain as a leading cause of deaths related to
    pregnancy that could be prevented.

    Currently doctors are not sure which is the best blood pressure tablet to give
    pregnant women with raised blood pressure before pregnancy. We wish to
    do a study in 114 pregnant women to compare two frequently used blood
    pressure lowering drugs to help us plan a bigger trial in many centres
    around the UK. We want to find out which tablets are best at keeping the
    blood pressure down in pregnancy, without any harmful effects on the health
    of the mother or baby. We will also ask women whether they can take the
    tablets in the right dose without having side-effects.

    In women who are not pregnant the choice of drug for raised blood pressure
    depends partly on ethnic background; in African/ Caribbean women this can
    be due to the way their bodies process salt. Our proposed study is also
    looking at which drugs might work best in pregnant women of varying ethnic
    backgrounds.

  • REC name

    East of England - Cambridge East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    13/EE/0390

  • Date of REC Opinion

    3 Feb 2014

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion