PACE Neural prosthetic advancement: identification of circuitry

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Neural prosthetic advancement: identification of circuitry and decode optimization

  • IRAS ID

    165817

  • Contact name

    Jason D Connolly

  • Contact email

    j.d.connolly@durham.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Institut de Neurosciences de la Tamone

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 4 months, 30 days

  • Research summary

    The present research project would employ functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging - a noninvasive brain imaging technique - in paralysed patients and healthy control participants to examine changes in brain function/organisation following central nervous system injury (stroke, early stage amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, cervical spinal cord injury). The purpose of these projects is to maximise the localisation/placement of advanced silicon array implants (such implantation is not part of the present study). This will be accomplished by the functional identification and classification of those cortical areas that are likely to shift in anatomical location following paralysis. To provide but one example, in the posterior parietal cortex this would provide for enhanced independence for such mobility-impaired populations via providing for the silicon arrays to be surgically implanted in the correct anatomical location. The patients would only be required to imagine movements in the scanner environment with hands, torsos or legs in distinct starting positions and their brain activation patterns would then be compared with healthy control participants, vis-a-vis those with non-impaired mobility. We are particularly interested in posterior parietal and visual areas of the cerebral cortex and how such areas may change from a neuronal organisation standpoint following spinal cord/brain injury/insult.

  • REC name

    North East - Newcastle & North Tyneside 1 Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    16/NE/0368

  • Date of REC Opinion

    10 Nov 2016

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion