OWLS COHORT
Research type
Research Study
Full title
Optimising Wellbeing in Severe Mental Ill Health
IRAS ID
299721
Contact name
Emily Peckham
Contact email
Sponsor organisation
University of York
Duration of Study in the UK
5 years, 5 months, 31 days
Research summary
People with severe mental illness (SMI) such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder have a reduced life expectancy of around 20-25 years compared to those without such disorders (referred to as ‘the mortality gap’).
The causes of the mortality gap are multiple and include chronic, preventable and modifiable physical health problems such as heart disease, chronic respiratory illness, diabetes, smoking and cancers associated with lifestyle, an adverse environment and failures in health services. These diseases can be prevented or moderated via health and lifestyle interventions, and the natural, built and socio-cultural environment in which people with SMI live. Living in deprived circumstances exacerbates the profound inequalities experienced by people with SMI, which have been increasing year on year.
The purpose of this pilot cohort study is to:
i. establish the feasibility of forming a longitudinal cohort of people with SMI
ii. follow up people who took part in the OWLS Study to explore whether and how the COVID-19 pandemic has had any lasting impact on their lives.Though a series of questionnaires (one questionnaire every six months for five years) will explore the risk factors for smoking, activity levels, diet and alcohol use. In relation to COVID -19 we will continue exploring the effects of the pandemic restrictions, health related behaviours and loneliness. People who took part in the OWLS study and consented to re-contact will be telephoned and invited to take part in the OWLS Cohort. Those who wish to take part will be provided with information about the study and how to take part.
Embedded within this project will be qualitative interviews, the topics explored will be determined by the questionnaire responses and areas identified as needing further exploration. We will seek REC approval for specific interviews via amendment.
REC name
Wales REC 4
REC reference
21/WA/0239
Date of REC Opinion
18 Aug 2021
REC opinion
Further Information Favourable Opinion