Lung cancer screening in older adults

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Lung cancer screening decision-making by older adults: a qualitative interview study

  • IRAS ID

    343556

  • Contact name

    Samuel W D Merriel

  • Contact email

    samuel.merriel@manchester.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Manchester

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 9 months, 29 days

  • Research summary

    What is the problem?
    Lung cancer is the largest most common cause of cancer death in Greater Manchester. Screening smokers and ex-smokers with chest scans can find lung cancers earlier and which are more likely to be successfully treated. In the UK, the Targeted Lung Health Check programme offers a risk assessment, known as a Lung Health Check (LHC), to people aged 55-74 years who have ever smoked.

    Almost half of lung cancers in the UK are found in people aged 75 and over. The Greater Manchester Cancer Alliance is piloting an extended Lung Health Check called an LHC-Plus for older people (aged 75-80). The LHC-Plus includes the standard LHC risk assessment, as well as checking other important age-related health factors such as long-term health conditions, frailty, and memory problems.

    What does the study involve?
    This study will be open to older people invited for an LHC-Plus, whether they attend the LHC-Plus or not. Participants will have an interview to explore what they know about lung cancer screening and what affected their choice to attend the LHC-Plus. The interview will be conducted in-person, via telephone, or using online tools such as Microsoft Teams. Interviews are expected to last up to one hour and will be recorded for the researchers. People being interviewed can have a carer, partner, or family member present if they wish. Once the interview is done, nothing further is needed from the participants.

    What is the potential difference this study will make?
    The findings of this study will be shared with cancer researchers and national policy makers to make the case for raising the lung cancer screening age. It will find new ideas on how to reduce risks of harm and support decision-making for older people.

  • REC name

    Yorkshire & The Humber - Bradford Leeds Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    24/YH/0178

  • Date of REC Opinion

    30 Sep 2024

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion