Ketone Drinks and Ageing

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Investigating the immunometabolic and cognitive effects of 4 weeks of ketone supplementation in older adults

  • IRAS ID

    326472

  • Contact name

    Dylan Thompson

  • Contact email

    spsdt@bath.ac.uk

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    12 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    Background: Research shows that ketones have beneficial effects on metabolism, inflammation and brain health in humans. In mice, they have also been shown to influence pathways involved in ageing. Ketones are natural molecules that are produced by the body when people fast (abstain from eating) for longer than 16-24 hours or eat a diet low in carbohydrates. It is now possible to consume ketones in the form of a drink. Several clinical studies are underway to test the use of ketone drinks in people with heart disease, type 2 diabetes and cognitive impairment, among other conditions.

    Aims: This study aims to investigate if consuming a ketone drink for 4 weeks improves immune, metabolic and cognitive health in adults aged 60 to 80 years.

    Methodology: The study will be a randomised controlled trial. We will recruit 30 participants (male and female) aged 60 to 80 years old with stable health. Participants will undergo 2 weeks of baseline monitoring followed by a 4-week supplementation period in which they will drink a ketone drink or placebo three times a day. During these periods, participants will record their diet and supplement intake and monitor their physical activity and blood glucose using wearable devices. At the beginning and end of the supplementation period, participants will come to the physiology laboratories at the University of Bath for testing. Here, we will measure their body weight, body composition, blood pressure, cognitive function and physical function, and take samples of expired air, fat tissue and blood for analysis. We will also assess sleep and quality of life via questionnaires. This study will be conducted by a research team with experience in running human physiology trials.

  • REC name

    South West - Cornwall & Plymouth Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    23/SW/0067

  • Date of REC Opinion

    22 May 2023

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion