International Registry of Congenital Porto Systemic Shunts
Research type
Research Database
IRAS ID
268730
Contact name
Khalid Sharif
Contact email
Research summary
International Registry of Congenital Porto-Systemic Shunts
REC name
East Midlands - Derby Research Ethics Committee
REC reference
21/EM/0146
Date of REC Opinion
18 Aug 2021
REC opinion
Further Information Favourable Opinion
Data collection arrangements
The main goals of the registry are to a) characterize the natural history of cPSS b) develop a clear, consensual nomenclature c) identify subjects at risk of developing complications and d) standardize care of patients with cPSS diagnosis, follow-up and treatment.
Data to be stored includes:
Medical History
Porto systemic shunt patient history
Symptoms and Clinical exam at diagnosis
Angiography, brain MRI, scintigraphy
Liver function blood results at diagnosis
Genetic workup
Liver nodules follow up (progression of known liver nodule, new liver nodules, number of nodules)
Complications occurring since last visit (neurologic, cardio-pulmonary, surgical)
Indication and type of closure
Surgical details
Interventional radiology
cardio-pulmonary complicationsResearch programme
Patient recruitment will be both retrospective and prospective, as nearly 300 cases are currently followed by the participating centers whose data is important to include. Owing to the rarity of the condition, it is important to emphasize the importance of recording both prevalent and incident cases. The potential implications of abnormal porto-venous shunting and decreased hepatic portal flow are numerous and potentially serious. In children, CPSS are increasingly sought in patients presenting with unexplained neurological or psychiatric abnormalities, severe cardiopulmonary complications such as hepatopulmonary syndrome, portopulmonary hypertension and neonatal high-output heart failure, as well as in primary liver tumours. Other less well described associations include growth retardation or overgrowth, nephropathy and coagulation abnormalities. In adults, CPSS have been reported at all ages, and are often interpreted as incidental findings, although in referral centers they are now sought as part of the work up of pulmonary hypertension.
Research database title
International Registry of Congenital Porto-Systemic Shunts
Establishment organisation
Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust
Establishment organisation address
Steelhouse Lane
Birmingham
B4 6NH