Improving the management of BPSD in care homes

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Introduction of a pharmacy and psychosocial intervention in residential and nursing homes to limit the use of psychotropic medication to treat Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) – a feasibility study.

  • IRAS ID

    160619

  • Contact name

    Ian Maidment

  • Contact email

    i.maidment@aston.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Aston University

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 4 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    Older people take many different medicines. ‘Anti-psychotics’ (powerful tranquilisers) can help to manage behaviors – such as aggression - that occur in people with dementia and which may be difficult for carers to manage. However, because benefits are limited and anti-psychotics can cause significant harm, the Department of Health (DH) would like to reduce their levels of use by two-thirds. Recent data suggests that some progress has been made in reducing their usage. However, our research has shown that they are often replaced by equally harmful, mood-altering medicines (psychotropics), such as benzodiazepines (e.g. ‘Lorazepam’).

    This study will assess the feasibility of a pharmacy-behaviour change intervention in limiting the use of psychotropics in residential and nursing homes and consider if a larger scale trial should be undertaken.

    The intervention will involve:
    - A medication review to support appropriate prescribing by an experienced specialist pharmacist.
    - A behaviour change element based on education and training of care staff to support them in managing challenging behaviour without medication.

    Six care homes in the West Midlands will be involved in the study.

  • REC name

    East Midlands - Nottingham 1 Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    15/EM/0314

  • Date of REC Opinion

    15 Sep 2015

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion