Impact of guidelines on patient selection for lung cancer surgery

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    An evaluation of surgical resection rates before and after the introduction of the 2010 British Thoracic Society Guidelines on Radical Management of Lung Cancer

  • IRAS ID

    295021

  • Contact name

    Eric Lim

  • Contact email

    e.lim@rbht.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 2 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    Resection rate in lung cancer refers to the number of operations performed on all patients diagnosed with lung cancer and is a marker of quality of care: higher resection rates are associated with higher overall survival.

    The 2010 BTS Guidelines for Radical Management of Patients with Lung Cancer, in an effort to increase the surgical resection rates, changed the paradigm for the selection of patients that undergo lung cancer surgery and recommended surgery for N2 disease and less strict cut off values of lung function when evaluating patients for surgery. These conclusions conflicted with recommendations from the NICE Guidelines that were published in 2011.

    Whilst many international societies issue guidelines on many occasions, little work has been undertaken to evaluate the impact of their recommendations on acceptability by clinicians and any change in practice.

    The aims of this work are two-fold, i) to evaluate the lung cancer resection service rates in the UK before and after the introduction of the Guidelines, and ii) to determine the demographic profile of the service provision (stage and lung function) before and after the introduction of the Guidelines.

    Ultimately, our objective is to ascertain the behaviors of clinicians in the presence of conflicting recommendations.

  • REC name

    London - Hampstead Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    21/PR/0204

  • Date of REC Opinion

    19 Feb 2021

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion