HPA axis function, personality and cognition in subjects with ELS

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis function, personality, and cognition in subjects with early life stress.

  • IRAS ID

    316745

  • Contact name

    Allan Young

  • Contact email

    allan.young@kcl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust

  • ISRCTN Number

    ISRCTN17890361

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    CRD42021271026, PROSPERO - International prospective register of systematic reviews

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    This project builds on evidence suggesting that exposure to early life stress (ELS) affects HPA axis functioning, which then interacts with a unique pattern of personality and cognition to increase vulnerability to the development of mental health problems in early adulthood. Although the importance of screening adults for risk factors for mental health problems has been recognised as essential for early intervention, an integrative screening tool has not yet been developed and validated. Such a tool is necessary to facilitate the efficient recruitment of participants for future research to develop early intervention measures for people. Therefore, this research would evaluate the degree to which salivary cortisol secretion is related to ELS, cognitive functioning, and psychiatric history, in addition to the feasibility of incorporating relevant measures into an integrative tool.

    This project investigates the effects of the administration of hydrocortisone on cognition and offers a comparison between participants who have ELS vs those without ELS groups.

    Healthy volunteer Adults (males and females) aged between 18 to 45 years old would be eligible.

    The study will take place in King's College London - the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience (IoPPN) testing room.

    When the approval has been received, we need around 18 months to 2 years to complete all study processes. 15 participants with ELS and 15 participants ‘Control’ without ELS.
    Per-participants: Three to four weeks will pass between the baseline examination and the follow-up point, if the protocol is followed.

    All participants (n=30) will receive the placebo or hydrocortisone for a continuous duration of three days. After two weeks of washout, we will replicate the whole protocol criteria to be sure that all participants received the placebo or hydrocortisone.

  • REC name

    London - Camden & Kings Cross Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    23/PR/0513

  • Date of REC Opinion

    4 Jul 2023

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion