HalOPeridol Effectiveness in ICU delirium - the HOPE-ICU trial
Research type
Research Study
Full title
A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to compare the early administration of intravenous haloperidol versus placebo in the prevention and treatment of delirium in critically ill ventilated patients
IRAS ID
42042
Contact name
Valerie J Page
Sponsor organisation
West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust
Eudract number
2009-017842-30
ISRCTN Number
83567338
Research summary
Does haloperidol prevent and/or treat delirium in critically ill ventilated patients?Many circumstances, e.g. severe infection or accident results in a person becoming critically ill. Patients with critical illness often develop impaired brain function - ??delirium?Â. This common condition affects up to 2 out of every 3 patients in Intensive Care Units (ICU), results in a longer ICU and hospital stay and a higher risk of death. Importantly, even after recovery from the initial illness, patients frequently experience impaired memory, a lower quality of life, e.g. many are unable to return to work or even look after themselves, essentially a mild or accelerated ??dementia?Â. There is no proven effective treatment for delirium. This study will investigate if the drug haloperidol, commonly used in the management of delirium, is safe and effective. Our study is a ??randomised placebo controlled trial?Â, widely accepted to be the best way to find out if a treatment really works or not. There will be 2 groups of 71 patients who will be given either haloperidol or a dummy drug (placebo). The group that a patient is in will be decided at random, the only difference between the 2 groups will be the treatment. We will count the number of days a patient has delirium, how fast they recover and how well their brain functions at 6 months using an approved telephone questionnaire. Haloperidol may reduce the time patients spend in ICU. Demand for ICU exceeds supply; a treatment that reduced use of ICU resources would result in increased capacity and improved access to appropriate facilities for critically ill patients. Furthermore delirium is associated with serious adverse outcomes; the potential impact of an effective treatment is considerable. This study is funded by a Research for Patients Benefit grant and run in partnership with the Alzheimer??s Society.
REC name
South Central - Berkshire Research Ethics Committee
REC reference
10/H0505/65
Date of REC Opinion
7 Sep 2010
REC opinion
Further Information Favourable Opinion