GuMeSH: Gut Microbiome and Skin Health

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Gut Microbiome and Skin Health: Investigation into relationship between infant gut microbiome with incidence and severity of nappy rash

  • IRAS ID

    332482

  • Contact name

    Andrew Jenkins

  • Contact email

    a.t.a.jenkins@bath.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Bath

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 11 months, 22 days

  • Research summary

    The relationship between babies gut bacteria and incidences of nappy rash.

    - Nappy rash in babies is very common: most infants under 3 years old experience at least on episode. However it is episodic: that is babies don't experience it continually and anecdotally it is associated with developmental changes as the baby grows such as weaning and teething. The question is why?

    - Given the skin of nappy wearing infants is (daily) exposed to urine and faeces which cause nappy rash, why don't babies suffer from nappy rash all the time?

    - Our hypothesis is that the bacterial composition of the infant gut (and hence their faeces) changes as they grow, and specifically faecal urease activity: and this correlates with nappy rash incidence and severity.

    - The plan is to recruit up to 12 babies at the University of Bath on-site nursery and study how their faecal bacteria changes and correlate with nappy rash incidence.

    - Understanding this could also help improve skin health in incontinent adults.

  • REC name

    North West - Haydock Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    23/NW/0390

  • Date of REC Opinion

    3 Jan 2024

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion