Genetic and functional insights into the human fovea

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Genetic and functional insights into the human fovea

  • IRAS ID

    278995

  • Contact name

    Stacey Body

  • Contact email

    fbmhethics@manchester.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Manchester

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    4 years, 4 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    The fovea is a specialised area at the centre of the retina, the tissue lining the back of our eyes. Despite being less than 1.5 mm in diameter, it is responsible for most of our visual function, including reading and face recognition.

    Advanced imaging technologies allow us to assess the structure of the fovea in detail, and previous studies have highlighted that the appearance of the fovea differs significantly among individuals in the general population. We do not know what causes this variation and what implications it has for vision. This Wellcome Trust funded project will address this gap in knowledge.

    We will perform a set of eye tests (including detailed imaging) to study the foveal appearance in healthy volunteers and people with reduced vision (including individuals with albinism and/or nystagmus). We will also perform laboratory experiments on retinal cells derived from the blood samples of selected study participants. Recruitment for this study will be at Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust and at the University of Manchester.

    This work will help us understand how the fovea is built and when changes in foveal structure cause reduced vision. We expect this project to inform new treatments for diseases affecting the fovea including albinism and age-related macular degeneration.

  • REC name

    North West - Greater Manchester East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    22/NW/0336

  • Date of REC Opinion

    29 Nov 2022

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion