Effect of Hyaluronic Acid on Knee Biomechanics

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Effect of the Intraarticular Injection of Hyaluronic Acid on Knee Biomechanics at Different Walking Speeds in Patients with Osteoarthritis

  • IRAS ID

    129620

  • Contact name

    Ambreen Chohan

  • Contact email

    AChohan@uclan.ac.uk

  • Research summary

    With an ageing population the incidence of osteoarthritis (OA) is expected to rise and subsequently, so will the cost of its management. With the cost of a total knee replacement being in the many thousands and the symptoms associated with OA causing an inability to perform simple daily tasks, research into the conservative management of the disease is of paramount importance.

    Hyaluronic Acid (HA) is used widely for the short term management of symptomatic OA. It is frequently advertised as having the ability to delay the need for joint replacement surgery in both minor and major joints as well as having the ability to improve not only pain and disability but also “knee function”.

    The aim of this study is to identify the effects of the in joint hyaluronic acid (in the form of Synvisc-One®) injection in patients with moderate to severe osteoarthritis of the knee.

    The study will assess whether or not hyaluronic acid improves the morbidity (pain, stiffness and immobility) associated with osteoarthritis and whether or not it improves knee movement in such patients. Our goal is to better the understanding of the non-surgical treatment of osteoarthritis and thus improve patient quality of life, delay disease progression and delay the need for surgery.

    Specifically we will assess:
    •Changes in patient reported outcome measures (symptoms and functionality) using the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)
    •Changes in knee biomechanics (movement and control).

  • REC name

    North West - Preston Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    14/NW/0021

  • Date of REC Opinion

    5 Mar 2014

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion