DOMINO version 1

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    The development and validation of a medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws-specific patient reported outcome measures (DOMINO)

  • IRAS ID

    280416

  • Contact name

    Fedele Stefano

  • Contact email

    s.fedele@ucl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University College London

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    BACKGROUND
    Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ) is an adverse reaction of a group of medications commonly used for the treatment of osteoporosis and bone cancer: bisphosphonates, denosumab and antiangiogenics. Affected individuals can develop area of irreversible bone necrosis ("dead bone") to the jaw bones, with consequent chronic pain, infection, tooth loss, bone fracture, dysfunction and disfigurement. Treatment options include long-term antibiotics and surgery. As MRONJ can cause significant morbidity, it is crucial to understand and measure the symptoms and experiences (quality of life) of affected individuals in order to assess the severity of the disease and related changes after treatment. A number of generic quality of life questionnaires have been used to assess patients' perception of MRONJ, however these generic instruments are not specific to the disease and unlikely to capture in detail the impact of the disease as perceived by patients. Therefore there is a need to develop a disease-specific quality of life questionnaire which includes aspects of health that are considered by patients or clinicians to be of greatest importance.
    AIMS
    The aim of DOMINO is to develop and test a patient-reported outcome measure (quality of life questionnaire) relevant to MRONJ, to be used in daily clinical practice and future research.
    METHODS
    The initial stages of questionnaire development will involve both clinical experts' and patient input, via qualitative interviews. Experts and patient's views will be used to develop a draft questionnaire. The newly developed draft MRONJ-specific instrument will then be tested and modified as needed in patients diagnosed with MRONJ in order to ensure that it does reflect aspects of the disease and related patient experience (a research methodology called psychometric testing).

  • REC name

    South Central - Hampshire B Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    21/SC/0209

  • Date of REC Opinion

    17 Aug 2021

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion