Diagnostic lung ultrasound

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Investigation of the clinical value of conventional and elastography-enhanced lung ultrasound in the management of COVID-19

  • IRAS ID

    283677

  • Contact name

    Panagiotis Chatzistergos

  • Contact email

    panagiotis.chatzistergos@staffs.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Staffordshire University

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 11 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    Being able to reliably monitor the extent of damage that COVID-19 causes to the lungs is crucial for deciding the best way to manage the condition. Currently this is done using X-ray or computer tomography (CT) imaging, but lung ultrasound (LUS) could also play a key role. Unlike X-ray or CT, ultrasound does not use harmful radiation and can be performed almost anywhere for bedside assessment. LUS is commonly used for other lung conditions, but its use in COVID-19 is limited due to the lack of clarity on the exact role it could play in the management of this particular disease. Another limitation of ultrasound is that its outcome tends to depend on the examiner’s experience and technique (i.e. it is operator-dependent).

    This research aims to enhance the capacity of frontline clinicians to monitor the extent to which the lungs are affected by COVID-19 using bedside LUS. Our specific objectives are: 1)to clarify how conventional LUS should be used in the management of COVID-19 and 2) to significantly expand its clinical value by setting the basis for an operator-independent method to monitor the effect of COVID-19 on the lungs.

    The operator-independent assessment of lungs will be based on an objective measurement of how lung-tissue is stretched during breathing to monitor changes in its stiffness (linked to tissue damage, healing). No other imaging technique currently available in clinics can offer such a capability for the lungs.

    COVID-19 patients will be recruited when they are admitted to hospital, and they will be imaged daily using LUS until they leave hospital. The ability of LUS to predict key endpoints in the patients’ care will be tested (e.g. whether they will need mechanical ventilation). Diagnostic accuracy will be assessed against chest CT, in patients that will have CT imaging as part of their standard treatment.

  • REC name

    North East - Newcastle & North Tyneside 1 Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    20/NE/0168

  • Date of REC Opinion

    3 Aug 2020

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion