Determining the Role of Notch in Steroid Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Determining the Role of Canonical Notch Signalling in the Regulation of the Glucocorticoid Receptor in Steroid Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome

  • IRAS ID

    131308

  • Contact name

    Aoife M Waters

  • Contact email

    aoife.waters@ucl.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

  • Research summary

    Scarring of the glomerulus (glomerulosclerosis, GS) can cause terminal kidney disease. Glucocorticoid treatment has a beneficial effect but resistance (GR) develops over time. Alternative treatments are available with significant side effects and only 30-60% of patients respond. Consequently, new treatments are needed. Recently, we have shown that activation of a critical signalling pathway (Notch) is involved in initiating glomerular scarring. Using knockout mouse models and drugs which block the pathway, we and others, have shown that glomerular scarring can be prevented. Studies in leukaemic patients have shown that Notch activity can inhibit the glucocorticoid response, an effect which can be reversed by inhibiting Notch. This study aims to determine whether Notch activation is evident in kidney biopsy samples from patients with steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome a disease associated with glomerular scarring. Archived diagnostic samples of kidney biopsies with a histological diagnosis of glomerulosclerosis will be investigated to determine whether expression of the Notch, effector, HES-1 is increased compared to control samples taken from archived diagnostic tissue of protocol renal transplant biopsies.

  • REC name

    North East - York Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    13/NE/0219

  • Date of REC Opinion

    11 Jul 2013

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion