Dementia Care and the Arts

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Dementia Care and the Arts -- understanding the impact of a music intervention on patients with dementia in an acute hospital setting.

  • IRAS ID

    131976

  • Contact name

    David Walters

  • Contact email

    David.Walters@winchester.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Winchester

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 0 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    The arts have been shown to be beneficial to those with dementia. The Alzheimer's Society Singing for the Brain and the Playlist for Life project offer compelling evidence of how music can reach individuals, allow their personality and history to be present, touch memories and experiences, re-connect people with their loved ones and improve quality of life for people with dementia. However, in acute hospital settings there has been little work done, barriers being a perception that the intervention would be too time consuming for staff or impractical in a busy ward environment. This project builds on an initial piece of work by Dr Marian Naidoo at Bath University which defined best practice with respect to a successful arts-based intervention in hospitals. This initial phase of the project showed that music on wards where dementia patients receive their care could contribute to reduced patient anxiety, reduced incidents of challenging behaviour and improvements in sleep and nutrition. These benefits helped to decrease staff workload. This "second phase" project will seek to confirm such initial findings, observing and describing the impact of a music project in which a single musician who will provide group and individual activity, including bedside music, on a ward in an acute hospital setting in Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. The study will include action research with nursing staff to identify the components of a high quality arts intervention, as well as participant observation and interviews to examine the impact of the project on participants, carers and staff. Further assessment of costs and benefits arising from the intervention will be undertaken at two time points (prior to and during the music intervention) using ward level data -- length of stay, prescribing costs, food intake/plate waste, staff absence, mood assessment, patient anxiety, sleep patterns, falls and challenging behaviour incidents.

  • REC name

    South Central - Hampshire A Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    15/SC/0420

  • Date of REC Opinion

    4 Sep 2015

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion