CoV-Sym

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    The development of the CoV-Sym questionnaire: a psychometrically validated patient reported outcome measure for use in COVID-19 intervention trials

  • IRAS ID

    288269

  • Contact name

    Dan Wootton

  • Contact email

    dwootton@liverpool.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Liverpool

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    0 years, 8 months, 30 days

  • Research summary

    When doctors perform a clinical trial, the tools they use to decide which treatment works best are called ‘outcome measures’. The clinical trial regulators insist pneumonia trials include a ‘patient related outcome measure’ (PROM) such as a questionnaire capturing how a treatment affects patients symptoms from their own perspective.

    Since the pattern of COVID-19 symptoms are different to ‘normal pneumonia’, pre-existing pneumonia PROMS may not be valid. Therefore, we need to validate a new PROM (questionnaire) for use in COVID-19 trials.

    We aim to do this by adapting an existing pneumonia quesitonnaire, the CAP-Sym questionnaire, and conducting a mixed methods study to create a new, validated tool, to measure patients symptoms during COVID-19.

    This study has three phases:

    Phase 1:
    We will interview patients recovering from COVID-19 to ask which symptoms they feel are important to be included in our questionnaire. As a preliminary step, we have reviewed the literature and consulted local experts to create a long list of COVID-19 symptoms for PROM inclusion.

    Phase 2:
    From the output of phase 1, we will create a draft questionnaire, and interview another group of patients to check if the way we have written the questions makes sense to them.

    Phase 3: Finally, we will follow 50 patients with acute COVID and complete the questionnaire at multiple time points during their illness. We will check that when a patient’s symptoms are changing rapidly, such as when treatment is started, the questionnaire captures that change. When a patient’s symptoms are stable day-to-day, we will check that the answers recorded by the questionnaire don’t vary.

    The resulting questionnaire will enable patient’s symptoms to be objectively measured in future COVID-19 trials to assess the effectiveness of potential treatments.

  • REC name

    East Midlands - Derby Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    21/EM/0051

  • Date of REC Opinion

    22 Mar 2021

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion