Complement mediated allograft nephropathy - version 1

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Alloantibody and complement deposition mediated activation of pro-inflammatory signalling pathways in human renal and cardiac disease

  • IRAS ID

    150438

  • Contact name

    John R Bradley

  • Contact email

    john.bradley@addenbrookes.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

  • Research summary

    Chronic rejection accounts for the majority of cases of late loss of transplanted organs. It is characterised by remodelling of blood vessels within the transplant, with progressive occlusion of the vessel lumen. The exact mechanisms, and hence treatment, are unclear but the process occurs more frequently in patients who have developed antibodies against the donor's tissue. Recent studies using cultured cells and animal models have shown that the deposition of antibody and the pro-inflammatory protein complement on endothelial cells lining blood vessels can activate specific pro-inflammatory signalling pathways that trigger the vascular changes seen in chronic rejection. This study aims to determine whether these signalling pathways are activated in archived anonymised kidney and heart tissue when antibody and complement are present.

  • REC name

    London - Brighton & Sussex Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    14/LO/1025

  • Date of REC Opinion

    2 Jun 2014

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion