Autism and Psychosis

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    The clinical and neurobiological overlap between autism and psychosis

  • IRAS ID

    132205

  • Contact name

    Stephen Wood

  • Contact email

    s.j.wood@bham.ac.uk

  • Research summary

    The disorders of schizophrenia and autism are currently conceptualised as distinct and separate disease processes. However, there are many similarities in the risk factors for both disorders and the kinds of symptoms with which patients present. No research has investigated these commonalities in a large sample with a first-episode of psychosis. Autism and schizophrenia have also been shown to have similar neurobiological underpinnings, related to social cognition networks, but there is very little research looking at people who have features of both conditions. One hundred young people (aged 16-35) meeting criteria for first-episode psychosis will be invited to take part in this study. They will be assessed with interview and self-report questionnaires on symptoms of psychosis and autism, current functioning, and premorbid functioning. A sub-group (N=30) will undergo brain scanning to acquire both resting state functional imaging data and brain spectroscopy measures (to assess glutathione concentration). Healthy controls (N=30) will be also be recruited for brain scanning. This study is important because it could provide valuable information on the mechanisms underlying both disorders, which has implications for diagnosis, treatment and prognosis.

  • REC name

    West Midlands - Black Country Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    13/WM/0213

  • Date of REC Opinion

    26 Jun 2013

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion