AI MULTIPLY V1.0

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Using artificial intelligence (AI) to characterize the dynamic inter-relationships between MUltiple Long-term condiTIons and PoLYpharmacy and across diverse UK populations and inform health care pathways (AI-MULTIPLY).

  • IRAS ID

    319020

  • Contact name

    Nick Reynolds

  • Contact email

    nick.reynolds@ncl.ac.uk

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    NU-009632, NU-Projects reference

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 5 months, 28 days

  • Research summary

    Many people live with two or more ‘long-term health conditions’, which include lots of different illnesses, such as cancer, heart, and mental health problems. People living with multiple long-term conditions (MLTC-M) may progress to poor health and have a shorter life expectancy. Treating multiple health conditions is a balancing act. People are often prescribed many different medicines together (known as ‘polypharmacy’). Sometimes these medicines (and their side effects) can interact in unexpected ways, causing further problems.

    Our interdisciplinary consortium brings together experts in data access/engineering, epidemiology, pharmacy, clinical medicine, AI, anthropology, trial emulation, PPI, and healthcare relevant to the management of MLTC-M. Our PPI and stakeholder groups have shaped and extended our research questions and methodologies. In the lead up to this project, we have developed a number of methodologies. These will be optimised during this project using well-curated data (UK-Biobank and CPRD) and then validated on routinely collected electronic health record (EHR) NHS data from the North-East of England and East London, with particular focus on intersectional contrasts, including ethnicity and deprivation. Findings will be interpreted in the local context, with PPI support, and validated in carefully selected cohorts in Bradford and Scotland.

    The overarching aim of the research is to characterise MLTC-M and polypharmacy (MLTC-M-PP) trajectories and define the interrelationships between MLTC-M clusters, polypharmacy, inequalities and healthcare outcomes over the life-course.

  • REC name

    North East - Tyne & Wear South Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    23/NE/0051

  • Date of REC Opinion

    30 Mar 2023

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion