Affecting Problem Solving and Reasoning

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Affecting Human Adaptive Reasoning and Problem-Solving using Flexible Adaptive Synergistic Training

  • IRAS ID

    143867

  • Contact name

    Roi Cohen Kadosh

  • Contact email

    roi.cohenkadosh@psy.ox.ac.uk

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    3 years, 3 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    The central aim of the research, which is funded by the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity IARPA), is the design, evaluation, and refinement of a set of intervention tools intended to enhance adaptive reasoning and problem solving (ARP) skills among healthy adults that will be recruited from Oxfordshire. Our aim is to train and further improve ARP abilities using non-invasive brain stimulation. We will examine how and if such improvement allows individuals to generalize skills acquired in specifics context, such as those during cognitive training, to settings that may be unfamiliar and affected by varying degrees of uncertainty. These abilities are essential within various occupations and everyday life. For example, intelligence analysis requires the discovery and combination of information that is highly dynamic, as well as using often incomplete and inconsistent information to draw inferences for recommendations and predictions. In such situations and careers, complex tasks must be performed under time pressures and place considerable demand upon ARP abilities. Enhancing these skills will be achieved by engaging and enhancing cortical/brain processes that have been shown to be associated with ARP by combining cognitive training of adaptive reasoning and problem solving (ARP) mechanisms and using transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) to augment the cognitive processes that underlie ARP.

  • REC name

    South Central - Berkshire Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    14/SC/0131

  • Date of REC Opinion

    31 Mar 2014

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion