A genomic analysis in twins where one has asthma and one does not

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Longitudinal Epigenomic Analysis in Monozygotic Twins Discordant for Asthma

  • IRAS ID

    164810

  • Contact name

    Barbara Dahill

  • Contact email

    barbara.dahill@kcl.ac.uk

  • Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier

    REC/1997, TEDS E-Risk Study

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    The overall goal of this study is to utilise cutting-edge epigenomic technologies to examine the role of DNA methylation in asthma. This will lead to a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in a chronic illness which affects 5.4 million people in the UK. Despite considerable research effort we are still a long way from realising the underpinnings of asthma and it is hoped that this project will allow us to understand the condition and ultimately the development of novel therapeutic strategies for asthma. Participants will be selected from a current study, the TEDS Environmental Risk Longitudinal Twin Study (E-Risk)which is a longitudinal twin study from which we have relevant information regarding their history of asthma. All participants will be monozygotic twin pairs informative for asthma phenotypes at age 18. The project is funded by the American Asthma Foundation and will involve participants being invited to the Clinical Research Facility at Guy's Hospital providing buccal, nasal epithelial, and blood samples. They will also be asked to complete a respiratory test that will access their lung function, provide a mucosal sample and complete a skin allergy test. The study will last approximately 1 year with each assessment visit lasting up to 3 hours.

  • REC name

    Yorkshire & The Humber - Bradford Leeds Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    14/YH/1251

  • Date of REC Opinion

    6 Nov 2014

  • REC opinion

    Unfavourable Opinion