A cadaveric study of the supraclavicular nerve

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Anatomy and ultrasound-guided block of the supraclavicular nerve as a supplement to interscalene brachial plexus block; a cadaveric study

  • IRAS ID

    229733

  • Contact name

    Nigel Bedforth

  • Contact email

    nigel.bedforth@nuh.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    R and I Nottingham Health Science Partners

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 0 months, 1 days

  • Research summary

    The majority of the key hole shoulder surgery undertaken by our department is performed under nerve block with the patient awake. The traditional nerve block for surgery to the upper arm is insufficient for shoulder surgery and as such, many centres undertake shoulder surgery under general anaesthetic. \n\nWe are able to avoid giving patients a general anaesthetic for shoulder surgery by also blocking the supraclavicular nerve, with a low volume ultrasound guided technique ensuring reliable and safe shoulder anaesthesia. Ultrasound visualisation of this nerve, however, can be difficult and reliably blocking the nerve without ultrasound often requires larger volumes of local anaesthetic.\n\nThe use of ultrasound has allowed reductions in the volume of local anaesthetic used in nerve blocks, while maintaining efficacy and reducing side-effects. The aim of this study is to describe the anatomy of the supraclavicular nerve and to describe the spread of small fluid volumes deposited adjacent to the supraclavicular nerve using ultrasound-guidance in cadavers. \n\nThe results of this study could be used to guide clinical practice, and encourage the use of regional block for shoulder surgery without the need for general anaesthesia in other centres.\n

  • REC name

    South Central - Oxford A Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    17/SC/0495

  • Date of REC Opinion

    18 Sep 2017

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion