3D Facial Anatomy and Expression Before and After Cleft Lip Repair

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Visualizing and Measuring Facial Expressions of Children with Cleft Lip using 3D Surface Data obtained from Depth Sensors

  • IRAS ID

    240451

  • Contact name

    Edmond Ho

  • Contact email

    e.ho@northumbria.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Northumbria University

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 5 months, 0 days

  • Research summary

    According to the UK’s Equality Act 2010, Disfigurement (visible facial difference)
    is included as a disability. In particular, cleft lip and palate is one of the most
    common birth-related causes of visible facial difference with an incidence of 1 in
    700. While a cleft lip could be surgically repaired, measuring the outcomes
    following cleft lip repair involves a lot of human intervention,
    which is time consuming and difficult to be standardized.

    The main goal of this project is to visualize and measure the changes in facial
    expressions and anatomy of children with a cleft lip before and after cleft lip
    repair. With the advancement of depth sensing technology, 3D surface
    information can be captured using portable and affordable devices. We intend
    to develop new software algorithms for cleft surgeons to acquire 3D facial
    information from patients to measure the outcomes of operations using such
    devices in a simple clinical setup.
    We will aim at visualizing the face in 3D and measuring the properties such as
    facial symmetry and smoothness of the transition between expressions by
    capturing 3D information over time. These properties cannot be measured using
    the static and sparsely captured 2D/3D images that are currently used in clinical
    practice.

  • REC name

    London - Bloomsbury Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    19/LO/1690

  • Date of REC Opinion

    29 Oct 2019

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion